Monday, March 12, 2012

Deductive Logic [Part 3]

Deductive Reasoning vs. Inductive Reasoning in a Nutshell
Deductive reasoning: the result of a justified theory and legitimate conclusion
Inductive reasoning: the result of a justified theory and a likely (50% or above) conclusion

Train Your Brain
The frontal lobes of your cerebral cortex allow you to think logically. Exercise them with brain puzzles like Sudokus or logic grid puzzles.

How to Find Faults in a Statement
1. research to find any contradicting information to the statement
2. is the supporting evidence authenticated or from a respected source?
3. how updated is the information?
4. there is often more than one possibility in a situation -- evaluate others.
5. Ask yourself reflective questions to test the strength of the argument

Reflective Questions 
- What information does this statement rely upon?
- What is the main idea in the statement?
- How could you prove this statement to be incorrect?

Warnings
Consider the outcome of your actions.
As always, remember that context is key.
Practice creative thinking.
Reflect upon your work.
Deductive reasoning functions best with the support of additional techniques (creative thoughts, reflection, background psychology knowledge)


No comments:

Post a Comment